Agricultural Fumigants Market Size & Trends
The size of the global agricultural fumigants market was pegged at USD 1.21 billion in 2024 and is anticipated to expand at CAGR of 5.5% during 2025-2030. Changing needs regarding crop protection methods and post-harvest operations are contributing to the growth. Phosphine is the most prevalent product, which finds widespread application in closed warehouses to safeguard the crops after harvesting from insect and other pest attacks. They can diffuse freely and penetrate bulks of stored grains as well as actively conduct fumigation activity for over a week, after application.
The post-harvest period for most cereals and grains has been gaining significance as the losses due to improper storage have been experiencing a steep increase. Each year, 14% of food is wasted between the time of harvest and retail, with much more still being wasted at the retail and consumer levels. Based on the study, if a quarter of the lost or wasted food was recovered, it would be enough to end global hunger, which in turn triggers preventive measures like agricultural fumigants.
Minimizing the above losses will decrease the pressure on the agriculture sector to produce for the growing population's dietary needs. In addition, it is also anticipated to decrease the exploitation of other sustainable natural resources. The issue is more severe in developing nations where farmers' access to correct storage information is limited, thus leading to greater crop losses in the post-harvest phase.
The growing demand for infrastructure has led to encroachment of agricultural lands thereby contributing to the food supply problem. The decrease in agricultural lands has put pressure on the available natural resources. Previously, there were two choices to fulfill the growing demand for food - expand the area under cultivation or improve the productivity of agriculture. While both of these appear to be viable, the solution in nature differs based on the site of cultivation. Addressing the issue through enhancing agricultural productivity is being seen as the solution to move forward. In developing nations, courses are being held to educate farmers about the different practices worldwide that benefit productivity. Fumigants are also employed to avoid losses caused due to infestation.
Product Insights
Phosphine led the agricultural fumigants market and held the highest revenue share of 25.9% in 2024. It is widely applied in closed warehouses to defend harvested produce from insect and other pest attacks. Phosphine can easily diffuse and enter bulks of stored grain, and it can actively carry out fumigation activity for over a week after application. It is applied for the disinfestation of cereal grains, dried fruits, durable food stuffs, legumes, and processed foods.
The 1,3 dichloropropene market is forecast to develop with the highest CAGR of 2.6% during the given forecast period. 1,3-dichloropropene is a vital fumigant and is recognized as a potential replacement for Bromomethane (MeBr). 1,3-dichloropropene has lesser vapor pressure and uh, higher degradation levels and a higher proportion of sorption coefficients than bromomethane, and the compound's capability to survive for longer durations in soil is thereby facilitated.
Report Coverage & Deliverables
- Competitive benchmarking
- Historical data & forecasts
- Company revenue shares
- Regional opportunities
- Latest trends & dynamics
Application Insights
The soil segment held the largest revenue share of 75.1% in 2024. Soil fumigation is a technique of pre-plant treatment of soil using chemicals to control crop infections affected by nematodes, rodents, weeds, and insects. All fumigants that are applied to plants are phytotoxic; thus, they should dissipate from the soil before seeding or transplanting to avoid crop damage. The application to soil largely depends on a broad spectrum of factors, including crop type, soil type, crop texture, local moisture content, airspace, and temperature.
Agricultural fumigants are also used in other applications, mainly warehouses and transport ships. The type of warehouse and storage fumigation depends on the duration of storage, the covering of commodities, and the type of room. Most companies prefer methyl bromide fumigation, wherein the stored grains are supposed to be shipped quickly.
Form Insights
Liquid agricultural fumigants led the market and held the highest revenue share in 2024. The liquid form consists of soluble products that are applied to kill molds, insects, and pests, among others. They are sprayed over the target area of land using common sprayers. This type of fumigation is typically regarded as the safest when done in sealed chambers or fully open outdoor spaces. Liquid crop fumigants are applied for pre-plant pest control in vegetables like potatoes, tomatoes, strawberries, peppers, and carrots and in nurseries for fruit trees, nut trees, and grapevines. World demand for strawberries is increasing, with the U.S., China, and Egypt being the leading producers. China produced 3,336,690 tons of strawberries in 2024 and has been the leading producer since 1994, as per FAO statistics.
The market for gas agricultural fumigants is anticipated to develop at a substantial CAGR during the forecast period. The gaseous product is generally applied in sealed chambers, which also possess a gas-proof cover to prevent leakage of gas into the environment. It is also referred to as space fumigation and is conducted with caution to limit gaseous dispersion into the environment since it incorporates chemicals, like methyl bromide, which deplete the ozone layer. They efficiently kill insects, nematodes, termites, and weeds.
Regional Insights
North America agricultural fumigants market led the world, with the highest revenue share of 31.2% in 2024. Various conservancies in North America, including The Nature Conservancy, are collaborating with farmers to scientifically arrive at methods for increasing the growth of agricultural products by decreasing nutrient run-off by approximately 20% and at the same time making farmers aware of sustainable grazing practices. The USDA forecasts that in 2025 farmers will cultivate 94 million acres of corn, up 3.4 million acres from 2024, which will continue to contribute to the rise of the agricultural fumigants industry.
U.S. Agricultural Fumigants Market Trends
The U.S. led the North American agricultural fumigants market and captured the highest revenue share in 2024. In 2024, the U.S. cultivated 90.7 million acres of corn. In the meantime, soybean planting increased by 3.5 million acres to a total of 87.1 million acres in 2024. Additionally, the corn crop will reach a record level of 15.6 billion bushels, an increase of 5% from 2024. The domestic demand for methyl bromide is created primarily by the growing of corn, strawberries, and tomatoes. These fumigants are extensively applied to the ground in strawberry farming, as they leave behind only negligible residual remainders.
Middle East & Africa Agricultural Fumigants Market Trends
Middle East & African agricultural fumigants market is anticipated to expand at the highest CAGR of 9.1% in revenue over the forecast period. In Saudi Arabia, 3.2% of the economy came from the agricultural sector, while 15% came from Egypt's agricultural sector in 2022. Main crops like corn, lentils, chickpeas, rice, fruit, and vegetables are extensively cultivated in Tunisia, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Jordan, and Morocco. Farming production plays a crucial role in nations like Tunisia, which produces grains and olive oil, creating an increased demand for agricultural fumigants in the market.
The UAE agricultural fumigants market dominated the Middle East & Africa regional market with the highest revenue share in 2024. The Ministry of Industry and Advanced Technology in the UAE launched the "National Emirates Sustainable Agriculture Label" in 2024 to encourage compliance with sustainable farming, agriculture, and economic activity practices. This certification guarantees the utilization of environmental-friendly resources, complies with local and global standards, and facilitates new export markets for sustainable agribusiness products. This encourages farmers to increase efficiency, minimize waste, and maximize the utilization of resources such as water and energy, facilitating environmentally friendly farm production.
Asia Pacific Agricultural Fumigants Market Trends
Asia Pacific agricultural fumigants market held a significant market share in 2024. The consumption of rice, maize, and wheat has increased four times over the last decade, and hence the use of fertilizers, fumigants, and pesticides to secure the cultivated crops and store the produce safely in warehouses has increased. The central position of the region in the production of grains globally, especially rice with a 90% share, highlights the growing demand for agricultural fumigants to enhance productivity and ensure proper crop protection.
The Chinese agricultural fumigants market held the highest revenue share in 2024. China covers 7% of the world's agricultural land and supports 22% of the world's population. It is the largest producer of many crops such as cotton, rice, potatoes, and a variety of vegetables. Since the pilot policy for the resource utilization of agricultural wastes (RUAW) was introduced in 2016, China has been emphasizing the implementation of policies and measures to control agricultural waste, pushing the demand for agricultural fumigants to tackle waste management issues and enhance crop productivity.
Key Agricultural Fumigants Company Insights
Some of the major agricultural fumigants industry players are Dow, Bayer AG, Arkema, and AMVAC Chemical Corporation. These companies stay competitive by investing in product innovation and focusing on eco-friendly and efficient solutions. They ensure compliance with global regulations, expand into emerging markets, and form strategic partnerships.
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Dow specializes in manufacturing chemicals, materials science, and agricultural products. Dow provides agricultural fumigants used to protect crops from pests, diseases, and soil-borne pathogens. These chemicals help enhance crop yield and quality by ensuring healthier soil and preventing damage.
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Bayer AG offers agricultural fumigants to protect crops from pests, diseases, and soil-borne threats. Its fumigant solutions enhance soil health, boost crop productivity, and support sustainable farming practices.
Key Agricultural Fumigants Companies
The following are the leading companies in the agricultural fumigants market. These companies collectively hold the largest market share and dictate industry trends.
- Dow
- Bayer AG
- Arkema
- AMVAC Chemical Corporation
- Syngenta
- LANXESS
- BASF
- Trinity Manufacturing, Inc.
- Arysta LifeScience Corporation
- Novozymes A/S, part of Novonesis Group
Recent Developments
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In March 2025, Agmatix, an agronomic solutions company using AI, collaborated with BASF to create a digital solution for identifying and forecasting soybean cyst nematode (SCN) infestation. Initiated by BASF's AgroStart platform, the collaboration seeks to empower soybean farmers with real-time, scalable information to mitigate SCN-induced yield loss, one of the most damaging and largely invisible pests of soybean farming.
In November 2024, Bayer and Orbia Netafim broadened their partnership to supply digital farming technology to fruit and vegetable farmers. Their new HortiView platform makes data acquisition easier, facilitating personalized advice on crop care and irrigation.
In April 2024, Draslovka a.s. brought its agricultural solutions together in a standalone business under the name INTRESO. This standalone business will be dedicated to further developing the market deployment of Draslovka's new-generation fumigants and biocides, providing eco-friendly alternatives like Ethanedinitrile (EDN), BLUEFUME, and eFUME. INTRESO seeks to collaborate with industry stakeholders to minimize emissions from fumigation.
Agricultural Fumigants Market Report Scope
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Report Attribute |
Details |
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Market size value in 2025 |
USD 1.26 billion |
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Revenue forecast in 2030 |
USD 1.65 billion |
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Growth Rate |
CAGR of 5.5% from 2025 to 2030 |
|
Base year for estimation |
2024 |
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Historical data |
2018 - 2023 |
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Forecast period |
2025 - 2030 |
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Quantitative units |
Volume in tons, revenue in USD million/billion, and CAGR from 2025 to 2030 |
|
Report coverage |
Revenue forecast, company ranking, competitive landscape, growth factors, and trends |
|
Segments covered |
Product, application, form, region |
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Regional scope |
North America; Europe; Asia Pacific; Latin America; MEA |
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Country scope |
U.S.; Canada; Mexico; Germany; UK; France; China; India; Japan; Brazil; UAE |
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Key companies profiled |
Dow; Bayer AG; Arkema; AMVAC Chemical Corporation; Syngenta; LANXESS; BASF; Trinity Manufacturing, Inc.; Arysta LifeScience Corporation; Novozymes A/S, part of Novonesis Group |
|
Customization scope |
Free report customization (equivalent up to 8 analysts working days) with purchase. Addition or alteration to country, regional & segment scope. |
|
Pricing and purchase options |
Avail customized purchase options to meet your exact research needs. Explore purchase options |
Global Agricultural Fumigants Market Report Segmentation
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Product Outlook (Volume, Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
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1,3 Dichloropropene
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Chloropicrin
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Dimethyl Disulfide
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Methyl Bromide
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Metam Potassium
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Metam Sodium
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Phosphine
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Others
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Application Outlook (Volume, Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
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Soil
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Others
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Form Outlook (Volume, Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
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Solid
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Liquid
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Gas
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Regional Outlook (Volume, Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
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North America
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U.S.
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Canada
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Mexico
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Europe
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Germany
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UK
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France
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Asia Pacific
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China
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India
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Japan
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Latin America
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Brazil
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Middle East and Africa (MEA)
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UAE
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